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neet syllabus

NEET Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Physics, Chemistry & Biology Syllabus

neet syllabus

The NEET syllabus covers Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from the prescribed Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum. Understanding the syllabus before starting preparation helps you organize topics, prioritize revision, and track your progress.

For NEET 2027, the official syllabus should be confirmed when the NTA/NMC releases the 2027 examination information. The latest published syllabus available is for NEET UG 2026. NTA’s official website currently lists the 2026 syllabus notice and information bulletin.

Important: The topic lists below are based on the latest available NEET syllabus. Update this page if the official NEET 2027 syllabus introduces any changes.

NEET Syllabus 2027: Quick Overview

SubjectCoverageUnits
PhysicsClass 11 & 12 topics + Experimental Skills20
ChemistryPhysical, Inorganic & Organic Chemistry20
BiologyBotany & Zoology10

The current syllabus covers 20 Chemistry units and 10 Biology units; Physics is organized into 19 core units plus Experimental Skills.

NEET Physics Syllabus

The Physics syllabus includes concepts from mechanics, thermodynamics, electricity, magnetism, optics, modern physics, and experimental skills. The latest syllabus contains 19 core units plus Experimental Skills.

Physics Units

  1. Physics and Measurement
  2. Kinematics
  3. Laws of Motion
  4. Work, Energy and Power
  5. Rotational Motion
  6. Gravitation
  7. Properties of Solids and Liquids
  8. Thermodynamics
  9. Kinetic Theory of Gases
  10. Oscillations and Waves
  11. Electrostatics
  12. Current Electricity
  13. Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  14. Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  15. Electromagnetic Waves
  16. Optics
  17. Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
  18. Atoms and Nuclei
  19. Electronic Devices
  20. Experimental Skills

The Physics syllabus includes both theoretical concepts and experimental skills relevant to the examination.

NEET Chemistry Syllabus

Chemistry is divided into Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry. The current syllabus contains 20 units.

Physical Chemistry

  1. Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  2. Atomic Structure
  3. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
  4. Chemical Thermodynamics
  5. Solutions
  6. Equilibrium
  7. Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry
  8. Chemical Kinetics

Inorganic Chemistry

  1. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  2. P-Block Elements
  3. D- and F-Block Elements
  4. Coordination Compounds

Organic Chemistry

  1. Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds
  2. Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
  3. Hydrocarbons
  4. Organic Compounds Containing Halogens
  5. Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
  6. Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
  7. Biomolecules
  8. Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

The latest syllabus also includes practical chemistry topics such as qualitative analysis, preparation of selected compounds, titrimetric exercises, and principles behind specific experiments.

NEET Biology Syllabus

Biology is divided into Botany and Zoology and contains 10 units covering major areas of plant biology, animal biology, human physiology, genetics, biotechnology, and ecology.

Biology Units

  1. Diversity in Living World
  2. Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
  3. Cell Structure and Function
  4. Plant Physiology
  5. Human Physiology
  6. Reproduction
  7. Genetics and Evolution
  8. Biology and Human Welfare
  9. Biotechnology and Its Applications
  10. Ecology and Environment

These units cover topics such as classification, cell biology, plant processes, human body systems, reproduction, genetics, diseases, biotechnology, ecosystems, and biodiversity.

NEET Syllabus: Class 11 vs Class 12

The syllabus draws from both Class 11 and Class 12-level content.

SubjectClass 11 FocusClass 12 Focus
PhysicsMechanics, properties of matter, thermodynamics, oscillations and wavesElectricity, magnetism, optics, modern physics, electronic devices
ChemistryBasic concepts, atomic structure, bonding, thermodynamics, equilibrium and fundamentalsSolutions, electrochemistry, kinetics, organic and inorganic chemistry
BiologyDiversity, structural organisation, cell, plant physiology, human physiologyReproduction, genetics, biotechnology, human welfare, ecology

Most Important NEET Syllabus Areas

Instead of studying only the topics that appear frequently, candidates should cover the complete official syllabus. However, some broad areas are particularly important for building a strong preparation base.

Physics

  • Mechanics
  • Electricity
  • Magnetism
  • Optics
  • Modern Physics
  • Thermodynamics

Chemistry

  • Chemical Bonding
  • Thermodynamics
  • Equilibrium
  • Electrochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Coordination Compounds

Biology

  • Human Physiology
  • Genetics and Evolution
  • Cell Biology
  • Reproduction
  • Ecology
  • Biotechnology

These are useful preparation categories, but they should not be treated as a substitute for the official syllabus.

How to Complete the NEET Syllabus

A practical approach is to divide the syllabus into three stages:

1. Complete the Concepts

Study each topic systematically and build your fundamentals before moving to intensive question practice.

2. Practice Questions

After completing a topic, solve NEET-level questions and identify concepts that need additional work.

3. Revise and Test

Regularly revise completed topics and use mock tests and previous year question papers to evaluate your preparation.

NEET Syllabus and NCERT

NCERT textbooks are an important foundation for NEET preparation, particularly for Biology. However, students should use the official NEET syllabus as the final checklist rather than assuming that every NCERT topic is automatically part of the examination syllabus.

The latest syllabus is based on the prescribed curriculum and was officially notified for NEET 2026.

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the syllabus of NEET?

The NEET syllabus covers Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with content from the prescribed Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum.

How many subjects are in the NEET syllabus?

There are three main subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Is the NEET syllabus based on NCERT?

The syllabus is aligned with the prescribed school-level curriculum, and NCERT forms an important foundation for NEET preparation. Candidates should follow the officially notified syllabus.

Is the NEET 2027 syllabus released?

As of now, the latest official syllabus available is for NEET 2026. The NEET 2027 syllabus should be updated when the official notification is released.

How many units are in NEET Biology?

The current Biology syllabus contains 10 units.

How many units are in NEET Chemistry?

The current Chemistry syllabus contains 20 units.

How many units are in NEET Physics?

The current Physics syllabus has 19 core units plus Experimental Skills.

Related NEET Guides

GuideWhat You’ll Learn
NEET ExamUnderstand NEET, its purpose, subjects, and medical admission pathway.
NEET Eligibility 2027Check qualification, age, subjects, marks, and other eligibility requirements.
NEET Exam Pattern 2027Learn about questions, marks, duration, and the marking scheme.
How to Prepare for NEETFollow a structured strategy for completing the syllabus and improving your preparation.
NEET Previous Year Question PapersPractice previous NEET questions and understand actual exam-level difficulty.
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